16 types of vasculitis and their symptoms

16 types of vasculitis and their symptoms

Vasculitis is a group of diseases that cause inflammation in the blood vessels. The immune system attacks healthy blood vessels, leading to their narrowing and swelling, and may be triggered by an infection or underlying condition. It could also limit blood flow and damage the organs and tissues. Vasculitis can be classified into different types based on the cause and affected body parts. This article will discuss 16 types of vasculitis, their signs and symptoms.

1. Eosinophilic granulomatosis polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss Syndrome)
This type of vasculitis mainly affects people between the ages of 38 and 54. Some common symptoms include:

  • Asthma
  • Allergic rhinitis
  • High fever
  • Muscle and joint pain
  • Tiredness or fatigue
  • Loss of appetite
  • It may also affect the nerves, causing a pins-and-needles sensation or numbness.

2. Temporal arteritis (giant cell arteritis)
This type of vasculitis occurs when the arteries of the head (temple) become inflamed. This condition primarily affects people over the age of 50. Common signs of temporal arteritis include:

  • Aching and soreness around the temples
  • Muscular pain in the jaw while eating
  • Headaches
  • Double vision or vision loss
  • Polymyalgia rheumatica, or muscle pain and stiffness in the shoulders, neck, and hips

3. Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s granulomatosis)
This type of vasculitis affects the blood vessels in the nose, sinuses, ears, lungs, and kidneys.

Popular Articles

01

Schizophrenia – Uncommon signs to know

Schizophrenia is a critical mental disorder that ranges from mild to severe. This condition is usually diagnosed in people between 16 to 30 years of age. The early signs usually appear in adolescence and include extreme moodiness, difficulty concentrating, social withdrawal, strange thoughts, and odd behavior. Other uncommon symptoms of schizophrenia gradually increase in severity over time and can also impair daily functioning. The uncommon signs of schizophrenia can be classified into: Delusions These are false beliefs about something and are easy to prove wrong, but the person with schizophrenia believes them to be true. For example, people with schizophrenia may believe they are important, others are attempting to control them, or they have extraordinary powers or abilities. There are different types of delusions: Persecutory delusions The person believes that they are being stalked, hunted, or tricked. Referential delusions The person believes a particular song lyric or a gesture from a TV host is for them. Somatic delusions The person believes that they have an illness or a health problem. Religious delusions The person believes in a special relationship with a deity or is possessed by a demon. Grandiose delusions The person believes that they are a famous entertainer or politician.
Read More
02

Common types of bone cancer and their symptoms

Bone cancer is one of the rarest forms of cancer. It is estimated that this type of cancer accounts for 1% of the total cases diagnosed. Although it is generally observed among children, teens, and young adults, it can develop at any age. Bone cancer can be categorized into four main groups depending on where it starts. Here are the common types and the early signs and symptoms of bone cancer. Osteosarcoma Also known as osteogenic sarcoma, this form of bone cancer is observed mostly among children and teens. But in rare cases, osteosarcoma can also occur in adulthood. It starts in the cells where new bone tissue begins to form. As a result, it directly has an effect on the hard tissues that are present around the outer layers of the bones. Furthermore, there might be rare cases when this form of bone cancer also affects the soft tissues that are present outside the bone. Thus, the cancerous cells can start to grow in any bone. But in most cases, it starts towards the end of large bones such as the legs or arms. Sometimes, osteosarcoma can also begin in other body parts, such as the shoulders and hips.
Read More
03

10 common disabilities one should know about

Thousands of conditions are considered disability, and most of them may qualify for healthcare benefits. Many healthcare authorities provide monthly resources to those who are unable to work due to their illness. However, one should also note that some conditions are more likely to qualify than others. To help one understand better, here’s a list of 10 common disabilities, which includes the largest group of people who receive various government-funded insurance and income. Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue This group of disabilities contains a wide range of disorders and makes up about 30% of all people receiving healthcare benefits. The musculoskeletal system includes the parts of the body, such as ligaments, cartilage, bones, and other connective tissue. The system connects the bones and helps one maintain movements, so sitting, standing, or walking is nearly impossible without the skeletal system. The most common musculoskeletal system and connective tissue disorders include arthritis, spine disorders, scoliosis, ruptured discs, fibromyalgia, and degenerative disc disease. Mood disorders There are several types of mood disorders, including bipolar disorders, cyclothymic disorder, major depressive disorder, and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Other complications may also arise, such as depression related to mental illness, persistent depressive disorders (dysthymia), and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
Read More