Leukemia, or blood cancer, is a type of cancer that develops in the white blood cells. It also starts with the lymphatic system and the bone marrow. The white blood cells are the body’s natural defense system against infections and allergies. Under normal circumstances, these cells grow and multiply whenever the body needs to fight off intruders. However, the white blood cells start to malform and multiply at a higher rate with the onset of the cancer. Uncommon signs of leukemia The symptoms of leukemia start to appear within a few days or weeks of tumor growth. Generally, the early indicators of this form of cancer are difficult to diagnose since they are similar to the signs of other health disorders such as influenza or GERD. As a result, diagnosis often happens later, when the severity of the symptoms increases. Therefore, if one is at a high risk of leukemia, it helps to be aware of some of the rare symptoms of the disease. Here are some of them: 1. Vomiting This symptom is generally observed in about 5% of leukemia patients. It is generally experienced before an accurate prognosis has been received. With a lot of physical and emotional changes occurring in the body, blood cancer can trigger nausea and vomiting.

Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer that primarily affects the plasma cells found in the bone marrow. Plasma cells typically produce antibodies to help the body fight infections. However, in multiple myeloma, certain plasma cells become cancerous and start to multiply uncontrollably, crowding out healthy blood-forming cells in the bone marrow. These cancerous plasma cells can produce abnormal proteins, which can accumulate in the blood and urine, leading to various health problems. Here are the lesser-known signs of multiple myeloma: Recurrent infections Multiple myeloma weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections. However, this sign is often overlooked or attributed to other causes. Recurring or persistent infections, such as respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, or skin infections, can be an early indication of an underlying immune system dysfunction caused by multiple myeloma. The connection between multiple myeloma and infections lies in the disease’s impact on plasma cells’ production of antibodies. As the cancerous plasma cells multiply in the bone marrow, they crowd out healthy cells responsible for producing antibodies, impairing the body’s ability to fight infections effectively. Recognizing the link between recurring infections and multiple myeloma can lead to earlier diagnosis and treatment, which may improve the patient’s overall prognosis.

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder where the patient’s blood does not clot properly. Our blood has natural proteins or clotting factors that facilitate clotting. But people with this condition have lower levels of these factors. There are two types of this disorder. Type A is caused due to the lack of clotting factor VIII, and type B is caused due to lower levels of factor IX. Here are the must-know signs of hemophilia: Nosebleeds and bleeding from the gums Most people with a mild form of this condition are prone to bruising of mucous membranes in the nose or gums. As a result, they report regular instances of nosebleeds and gum bleeding without any apparent reason. While the bleeding does not last long for some, others have severe episodes and require the attention of a health expert. Profuse bleeding after a surgery or an injury Many people with hemophilia A do not know they have the condition. The problem often comes to light accidentally when one bleeds excessively during surgery for another ailment. Similarly, when such individuals are injured, they notice unusual bleeding and realize they have a genetic bleeding disorder only after undergoing tests. Both surgery and injuries can cause out-of-proportion bleeding.